JSONCompactEachRowWithNamesAndTypes

Documentação do formato JSONCompactEachRowWithNamesAndTypes

Entrada	Saída	Alias
✔	✔

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Descrição

Diferencia-se do formato JSONCompactEachRow por também exibir duas linhas de cabeçalho com os nomes e os tipos das colunas, de forma semelhante ao formato TabSeparatedWithNamesAndTypes.

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Exemplo de uso

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Inserindo dados

Usando um arquivo JSON com os dados a seguir, chamado football.json:

["date", "season", "home_team", "away_team", "home_team_goals", "away_team_goals"]
["Date", "Int16", "LowCardinality(String)", "LowCardinality(String)", "Int8", "Int8"]
["2022-04-30", 2021, "Sutton United", "Bradford City", 1, 4]
["2022-04-30", 2021, "Swindon Town", "Barrow", 2, 1]
["2022-04-30", 2021, "Tranmere Rovers", "Oldham Athletic", 2, 0]
["2022-05-02", 2021, "Port Vale", "Newport County", 1, 2]
["2022-05-02", 2021, "Salford City", "Mansfield Town", 2, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Barrow", "Northampton Town", 1, 3]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Bradford City", "Carlisle United", 2, 0]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Bristol Rovers", "Scunthorpe United", 7, 0]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Exeter City", "Port Vale", 0, 1]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Harrogate Town A.F.C.", "Sutton United", 0, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Hartlepool United", "Colchester United", 0, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Leyton Orient", "Tranmere Rovers", 0, 1]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Mansfield Town", "Forest Green Rovers", 2, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Newport County", "Rochdale", 0, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Oldham Athletic", "Crawley Town", 3, 3]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Stevenage Borough", "Salford City", 4, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Walsall", "Swindon Town", 0, 3]

Insira os dados:

INSERT INTO football FROM INFILE 'football.json' FORMAT JSONCompactEachRowWithNamesAndTypes;

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Leitura de dados

Leia os dados no formato JSONCompactEachRowWithNamesAndTypes:

SELECT *
FROM football
FORMAT JSONCompactEachRowWithNamesAndTypes

A saída estará no formato JSON:

["date", "season", "home_team", "away_team", "home_team_goals", "away_team_goals"]
["Date", "Int16", "LowCardinality(String)", "LowCardinality(String)", "Int8", "Int8"]
["2022-04-30", 2021, "Sutton United", "Bradford City", 1, 4]
["2022-04-30", 2021, "Swindon Town", "Barrow", 2, 1]
["2022-04-30", 2021, "Tranmere Rovers", "Oldham Athletic", 2, 0]
["2022-05-02", 2021, "Port Vale", "Newport County", 1, 2]
["2022-05-02", 2021, "Salford City", "Mansfield Town", 2, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Barrow", "Northampton Town", 1, 3]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Bradford City", "Carlisle United", 2, 0]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Bristol Rovers", "Scunthorpe United", 7, 0]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Exeter City", "Port Vale", 0, 1]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Harrogate Town A.F.C.", "Sutton United", 0, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Hartlepool United", "Colchester United", 0, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Leyton Orient", "Tranmere Rovers", 0, 1]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Mansfield Town", "Forest Green Rovers", 2, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Newport County", "Rochdale", 0, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Oldham Athletic", "Crawley Town", 3, 3]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Stevenage Borough", "Salford City", 4, 2]
["2022-05-07", 2021, "Walsall", "Swindon Town", 0, 3]

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Configurações de formato

Se a configuração input_format_with_names_use_header estiver definida como 1, as colunas dos dados de entrada serão mapeadas para as colunas da tabela pelos respectivos nomes; colunas com nomes desconhecidos serão ignoradas se a configuração input_format_skip_unknown_fields estiver definida como 1. Caso contrário, a primeira linha será ignorada. Se a configuração input_format_with_types_use_header estiver definida como 1, os tipos dos dados de entrada serão comparados com os tipos das colunas correspondentes da tabela. Caso contrário, a segunda linha será ignorada.